How to partition a disk into logical ones in windows 7

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Modern computers and laptops have relatively large data storages that contain all the files you need for work and entertainment. Regardless of the type of media and how you use your computer, keeping one large partition on it is very inconvenient. This creates a lot of chaos in the file system, putting multimedia files and critical data at risk when the system is broken and the sectors of the hard disk are physically damaged.

To maximize the optimization of free space on the computer, a mechanism was developed for dividing all memory into separate parts. Moreover, the larger the volume of the carrier, the more relevant the separation will be. The first section is usually prepared for the installation of the operating system and programs in it, the remaining sections are created based on the purpose of the computer and the stored data.

Due to the fact that this topic is quite relevant, in the operating room itself Windows system 7, there is a fairly handy tool for managing disks. But with the modern development of the software industry, this tool is quite outdated, it was replaced by simpler and more functional third-party solutions that can show the true potential of the partitioning mechanism, while remaining understandable and accessible to ordinary users.

Method 1: AOMEI Partition Assistant

This program is considered one of the best in its field. Primarily, AOMEI Partition Assistant is distinguished by its reliability and non-failure operation - the developers have presented exactly the product that will satisfy the most demanding user, while the program is intuitive out of the box. It has a competent Russian translation, stylish design, the interface resembles a standard Windows tool, but in fact it is much superior to it.

The program has many paid versions created for different needs, but there is also a free version for home non-commercial use - we don’t need more to partition disks.

Thus, all the user needs to do is just specify the desired partition sizes, then the program will do everything itself, eventually producing fully functional partitions. Please note that before pressing the button "Apply" The newly created partition can be divided into two more in the same way. Windows 7 is based on media with an MBR table that supports up to 4 partitions. For a home computer, this will be enough.

Method 2: System Disk Management Tool

The same can be done without the use of a third-party software. The disadvantage of this method is that the automatism of the tasks performed is completely absent. Each operation is performed immediately after setting the parameters. The advantage is that the separation takes place right in the current session of the operating system, there is no need to reboot. However, between the execution of various actions in the process of following the instructions, the system constantly collects up-to-date debugging data, therefore, in the general case, no less time is spent than in the previous method.

Do you have a Windows 7 laptop? Then you may be faced with the presence of only one local drive C. This may not be convenient: if you need to reinstall the system or roll back, all important information will need to be manually transferred to external media first. After that, it will be possible to format the local disk and then install the operating system. The presence of several local drives will allow you to initially save the necessary information not in the section that contains the system files. This will allow you to format the local drive C without fear of losing important files. Therefore, for convenience and greater reliability, the hard drive must be partitioned.

The procedure is fairly simple, it does not require downloading additional software. After all, Windows 7 has a built-in utility that will allow you to easily partition a disk. The breakdown will take place without losing any information, so there is no need to transfer files to external media before the procedure. Partitioning a hard drive and creating new partitions is possible only if there is enough free space.

How to access Disk Management in Windows 7?

It is enough to enter "START", and in the search enter "diskmgmt.msc". The application of the same name will need to be opened.
If you want to run the application with administrator rights, then just press "Win + R", then also enter "diskmgmt.msc" and press the "Enter" button.
Also in Windows 7, you can go to the "disk management" section using the control panel (Control Panel -> Administrative Tools -> Computer Management -> Disk Management)

In the top center, you can see the available hard drive partitions. At the bottom is the number of physical hard drives, optical drives, and external drives that have been installed. In the image, disk C is already partitioned, so the breakdown will be shown on the example of disk "J", which is not essential.

Create a new section

To create a new partition in Windows 7, you can use unallocated space, but you may not have it. To create it, just do:

You need to select a partition that has enough free space and right-click. After that, you must select the item "shrink volume ...". Remember, if you have multiple partitions, it's better to compress the non-system volume.

As a result, a window will pop up, just wait for the process to finish.

After some time, a new window will open, where you will need to specify the size of the space that you decided to compress. The maximum value will already be indicated in the window that appears, but you can specify a smaller size. The value you specify will be the size of the future logical drive. Remember that this is the amount that will reduce the compressible disk, so using the maximum value is not recommended. After entering the required value, just click the "compress" button.

You will need to wait some time, which depends on the fragmentation of the shrinking partition and its size.

Converting to a hard disk partition

After these manipulations in the "Disk Management" window, an additional partition will be created with a black bar on top. The size will be listed here, as well as the word "Unallocated". This space needs to be converted to a hard disk partition. You need to right-click and select the line "Create a simple volume."

It is enough to select the maximum size in it and click "Next". In conclusion, you will need to assign a letter that will be the "name" of the drive and click "Next".

Then you need to check the box next to "Format this volume as follows:". Set the file system to NTFS. Set the cluster size to default. "Volume label" is the name of the disk that was created. It is necessary to check the box next to "Quick Format", but there is no need to apply file and folder compression. After that, just click "Next" and you will see the inscription: "Completing the wizard to create a simple volume." You need to check everything again and click the "Finish" button.

As a result, the HDD was partitioned using Windows 7 tools. Everything is ready to go. After the procedure is completed, you can no longer be afraid that personal information will be deleted during system recovery.

It must be remembered that one hard drive allows you to create only 4 main partitions.

What to do if Windows 7 drive fails to partition?

During disk partitioning in Windows 7, difficulties may arise due to the presence of files (hidden and system files) on it that could not be moved to another location.

In this case, you need to use third-party utilities (Acronis or Paragon), which also allow you to partition the disk. You can also download from boot disk any OS, and then defragment the department.

To partition a disk in Windows 7, you need to have administrator or archive operator rights on this PC. With Windows 7 tools, you can compress a volume to the size of files that can't be moved.

The hard disk of a computer, in general, is not divided, but it can be virtually divided into volumes that are used to being called local disks. If you bought a new HDD or just turned on your computer for the first time, you may have seen that all the memory is concentrated on one local drive. This is very inconvenient, because. at reinstalling Windows everything will be formatted and, of course, permanently deleted. We offer a detailed look at how to partition a hard drive on Windows 7,8,10 and create local drives with the names you want.

Before we start to divide the disk into local disks, you need to enter the "Disk Management". To do this, you need to follow this path: Right-click on "Start" - "Management ...". If you can’t do this, then you need to right-click on the “My Computer” or “Computer” icon and select “Manage”, and then in the open window, go to the “Storage Devices” item and open “Disk Management”. In a new window you will see a list of volumes, but you must have one if you need to split it. Then follow the instructions below:

How to partition a hard drive:

If you suddenly want to return everything as it was originally (possibly for sale hard drive or the entire computer), you can make a volume extension. Please note that you will have to transfer everything that is stored on volumes to your other device, otherwise it will simply be completely erased forever. After transferring the files, re-enter "Disk Management" (the preface to the instructions) and click on the RMB disk to be deleted and select "Delete Volume". Confirm your action:

After that, you can expand the space on the remaining disk. Right-click on it too and select "Expand Volume". In the extension wizard, follow the instructions, select the available disks for the extension and click "Finish":

On this, the expansion of the disk is completed, and it has become complete:

Now you know how to partition a hard drive on Windows 7,8,10 (all instructions are the same for these systems) and how, if necessary, to return everything back.